Imigqomo yesikrufu esinyeukudlala indima enkulu kumashishini amaninzi namhlanje. Iinkampani ezenza iiplastiki, ukwenziwa kokutya, ishishini lerabha, ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali, amayeza, ukurisayikilishwa, kunye nokwenza iintambo kunye neengcingo zizisebenzisa yonke imihla. Imarike yeumgqomo jijwa for single screw extruderiimveliso zihlala zikhula. Ngo-2023, imakethi yehlabathi yafikelela kwi-USD 1.5 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, ngexabiso eliqikelelweyo le-USD 2.1 yebhiliyoni ngo-2032.
Nantsi ukujonga ngokukhawuleza amanani aqhuba oku kukhula:
| Metric | Ixabiso | Amanqaku |
|---|---|---|
| Ubungakanani beMarike (2023) | I-USD 1.5 yezigidigidi | Umphanda webimetallic wehlabathi kunye nemarike yesikrufu kubandakanya imiphanda yesikrufu esinye |
| Ubungakanani obuqikelelweyo beMarike (2032) | I-USD 2.1 yebhiliyoni | Ixabiso lemarike eliqikelelweyo |
| Izinga lokuKhula koNyaka | 3.8% | I-CAGR ngexesha loqikelelo |
| Ukukhula kwaMashishini aPhambili | Ukusetyenzwa kweplastiki, iimpahla zabathengi, ukupakishwa, iimoto | Amashishini axhomekeke kakhulu kwimibhobho yesikrufu enye ngenxa yemfuno yeemveliso zeplastiki |
| UkuGqalisela kuHlumo loMmandla | Asia Pacific | Iqhutywa kukukhula kwemizi-mveliso okukhawulezayo kunye nokufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini |
Umzi-mveliso omnye wePlastiki wokuScrew umphandaAmaqela ahlala exakekile njengoko imigqomo yesikrufu enye ihlala idumile ngokuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
I-Single Screw Barrel kwiPlastiki yokuvelisa
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Itekhnoloji ye-Screw Barrel enye ime entliziyweni yokwenziwa kweeplastiki. Iinkampani zisebenzisa le migqomo kwimisebenzi emininzi, efana nale:
- Ukunyibilika kunye nokuhanjiswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepolymers, kuquka i-PVC, i-PE, kunye ne-ABS.
- Ukuvelisa imibhobho, iifilimu, amaphepha, kunye neeprofayili zokwakha, ukupakishwa, kunye nemizi-mveliso yeemoto.
- Ukuphatha imixube engeyiyo-homogeneous kunye neeplastiki eziphinda zisetyenziswe ngoxinzelelo oluzinzileyo kunye nobushushu.
- Ukuxhasa zombini isiseko se-extrusion kunye neenkqubo eziphambili ezifana nokuvuthela kwefilimu kunye nokubunjwa kweprofayili.
Iibhareli zihlala zisebenzisa izinto eziphezulu zokusebenza njenge-38CrMoAlA kunye ne-bimetallic alloys. Ezi zixhobo zinceda imigqomo ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, uxinzelelo, kunye nokunxiba. Unyango olungaphezulu, olufana ne-nitriding kunye ne-chromium-plating, bandisa ubomi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza.
Kutheni i-Single Screw Barrels ibalulekile
I-Single Screw Barrel izisa iingenelo ezininzi kwimveliso yeplastiki. Le theyibhile ingezantsi igxininisa iimpawu ezibalulekileyo kunye nefuthe lazo:
| Umba | Iinkcukacha kunye neeNzuzo |
|---|---|
| Ububanzi | 16 mm ukuya kwi-300 mm, ihambelana nezikali ezininzi zemveliso |
| Ubungakanani bobume (L/D) | I-15 ukuya kwi-40, iphakamisa ukunyibilika kunye nokudibanisa ukusebenza kakuhle |
| Izinto eziphathekayo | Intsimbi ehlala ixesha elide, iyamelana nokunxiba kunye nokugqwala |
| Ukuqina komphezulu | Ukuqina okuphezulu, okuhlala ixesha elide kunye nonyango olukhethekileyo lomphezulu |
| Ulwakhiwo | Uyilo olulula, kulula ukulugcina, lungabizi kakhulu |
Le migqomo ilawula ubushushu, ukuhamba, kunye noxinzelelo ngexesha lokukhupha. Banceda ukudala iimveliso ezinomgangatho ohambelanayo. Isakhiwo sabo esilula sithetha ukuchithwa okumbalwa kunye neendleko eziphantsi. Iifektri ezininzi zikhetha ukuthembeka kunye nokuguquguquka kwazo.
Imizekelo ephawulekayo kunye neeNdlela
Ukuxuba kunye nokulawulwa kwenkqubo kuye kwaba yindlela ephambili yokwenziwa kweeplastiki. Umzekelo, aUmfuniselo wokuqinisa uMaddockibonise indlela ukuxuba okuqala ngayo kwindawo yokunyibilika ye-screw extruder enye. Kwelinye icala, iinkampani zasebenzisa imigqomo yesikrufu esinye ukwenzaI-nylon-6 i-filaments kunye ne-metallic powders. Bahlengahlengisa isantya se-screw, ubushushu bokufa, kunye nolunye useto ukuze bafumane amandla, imicu efanayo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-screw extruders enye ineyavela kwiimpompo ezilula ukuya koomatshini abaphambilingamacandelo okuxutywa okukhethekileyo kunye noyilo oluphuculweyo lombhobho. Olu tshintsho lunceda iifektri ukuba zihlangabezane neemfuno ezintsha zomgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
I-Screw Barel enye kwi-Processing yokutya
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Imigqomo yesikrufu esinye inceda iinkampani zokutya zenze iimveliso ezininzi ezidumileyo. Basebenza kakuhle ngokutya okuneendlela zokupheka ezilula kwaye ezifuna ukulungiswa okuzinzileyo.Nanku ujongo olukhawulezileyo apho bakhazimla khona:
| Udidi lweMveliso yoKutya | Isicelo se-Screw Barel enye | Isizathu Sokufaneleka |
|---|---|---|
| I-snacks eyandisiweyo ngokuthe ngqo | Ewe | Ixabiso-esebenzayo, imiqulu elula |
| I-Pasta kunye ne-noodles | Ewe | Ukulungiswa kwentlama yemveli, ukufuma okuphantsi |
| Iisiriyeli zesidlo sakusasa | No | Ifuna ulawulo olungcono lwemilo, ukutya okuninzi |
| Iimveliso zeprotheyini (umzekelo, iTVP) | No | Ifuna ukuthungwa okuphezulu kunye nolawulo lwesithako |
| Ukutya kwesilwanyana | Ngamaxesha athile | Isetyenziselwa i-kibble elula, kodwa i-twin-screw ikhethwa ukufana |
Abenzi bokutya bakwasebenzisa imigqomo yesikrufu esinye kwiimbotyi zesoya ezikhukhumeleyo, iimbotyi zerayisi, kunye nokutya kwezilwanyana. Aba matshini banokulungisa izithako ezifana nesitatshi sombona, izidlo zekeyiki, kunye nomgubo wentlanzi. Banceda ukuphucula ubomi beshelufu kwaye benze ukutya kukhuseleke kwizilwanyana nakubantu.
Kutheni i-Single Screw Barrels ibalulekile
Imigqomo yesikrufu esinyeidlala indima ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko lokutya kunye nomgangatho. Uphononongo lwezenzululwazi lubonisa ukuba aba matshini banokuthoba ityhefu eyingozi kwiinkozo ngokulawula ukufuma, izinga lokutya, kunye nesantya se-screw. Oku kuthetha umgubo okhuselekileyo kunye namashwamshwam kumntu wonke. Iifektri zokutya zixhomekeke kwimigqomo yesikrufu esinye ukuxuba, ukupheka, kunye nokubumba ukutya. Bangongeza izithako ezitsha kunye nokutshintsha ukuthungwa, okwenza kube lula ukwenza ukutya okumnandi, ipasta, kunye nokutya kwesilwanyana. Iinkampani nazo ziyabathanda kuba bonasebenzisa amandla amancinci kwaye kulula ukuyigcina.
Qaphela: Imigqomo yesikrufu enye inceda iinkampani zokutya zonge imali ngelixa zisenza iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo, ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Imizekelo ephawulekayo kunye neeNdlela
Ukulungiswa kokutya kuhlala kutshintsha, kwaye imigqomo yesikrufu enye inceda ukukhokela indlela. Aba matshini basebenzisa ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo lokuqhekeza isitashi kunye neeproteni. Oku kwenza ukutya kube lula ukwetyiswa kwaye kukunika ukumila nokumila okufanelekileyo. Umzekelo, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu emphanda anceda istatshi sipheke ngcono, ngelixa isantya se-screw sitshintsha indlela egudileyo okanye ekrunchy ngayo imveliso yokugqibela. Oomatshini abatsha bavumela iinkampani zilawule ubushushu kunye nesantya ngokusondeleyo, ukuze zenze iipellets zokutya kweentlanzi kunye namashwamshwam ahlala ejongeka kwaye enencasa efanayo. Eli nqanaba lolawulo linceda abenzi bokutya bahlangabezane neendlela ezintsha kunye neemfuno zabathengi.
I-Screw Barel enye kwi-Rubber Industry
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Imigqomo ye-screw enye inceda iifektri zerabha ukwenza iimveliso ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Aba matshini baphatha imathiriyeli yerabha eqinileyo, encangathi kwaye bayijike ibeyimilo eluncedo. Nalu usetyenziso oluphambili:
- Ukwenza izitywina kunye neegaskets zeemoto kunye noomatshini
- Ukuvelisa imibhobho yezithuthi, iifektri, kunye namakhaya
- Ukudala amaphepha erabha kunye neeprofayili zokwakha kunye noshishino
- Ukusebenzisa imigqomo ekhupha umoya ukususa ukufuma kwaye ugcine irabha icocekile
Irabha extrusion ithatha malunga ne 30% yefidi screw barrel market. Oku kubonisa indlela ababaluleke ngayo aba matshini kwishishini lerabha. Iinkampani zihlala zikhetha imigqomo ye-bimetallic kuba ihlala ixesha elide kwaye isebenza ngcono ngeekhompawundi zerabha ezirhabaxa.
Kutheni i-Single Screw Barrels ibalulekile
Iifektri zithembeleimigqomo yesikrufu esinyeukugcina iimveliso zerabha zomelele kwaye zithembekile. Aba matshini bayanyibilika, baxube kwaye bamise irabha ngoxinzelelo oluzinzileyo kunye nobushushu. Imigqomo emitsha isebenzisa izinto ezikhethekileyo njengentsimbi ye-nitride. Oku kubenza baqine kwaye kubanceda bahlale ixesha elide, nangona usebenza ngerabha eqinile okanye enqabileyo. IIndawo yaseAsia Pacific, ingakumbi iTshayina noMzantsi-mpuma Asia, inkqenkqeza phambili ehlabathini ekusebenziseni aba matshini. Ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwezi ndawo kuthetha imfuneko eyongezelelekileyo yeemveliso zerabha ezomeleleyo, ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Iinkampani zikwalandela imithetho engqongqo yobulunga, njenge-ISO 9001, ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imveliso ihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu.
Imizekelo ephawulekayo kunye neeNdlela
Ishishini lerabha lisebenzise imigqomo yesikrufu esinye ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane. Oomatshini bokuqala basebenza njengeempompo, kodwa abaqambi bakhawuleza bongeza iimpawu zokuxuba irabha ngcono. Ngeminyaka yee-1920 kunye nee-1930s, iinjineli zenze imigqomo enemigangatho erhabaxa ukuphucula ukuxubana. Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, iidizayini ezintsha zibandakanyiweamacandelo okuxutywa okukhethekileyonezikhonkwane ngaphakathi emgqomeni. Olu tshintsho luncede iifektri zokwenza iimveliso zerabha ezingcono, ngokukhawuleza kunye nenkunkuma encinci. Namhlanje, iinkampani zihlala ziphucula uyilo lombhobho omnye wokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezintsha kwiimoto, ulwakhiwo kunye noshishino.
I-Screw Barel enye kwi-Chemical Processing
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Izityalo zokulungisa imichiza zisebenzisa imigqomo yesikrufu esinye kwimisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo. Aba matshini banceda ukwenzaImibhobho yePVC yokwakha, imibhobho yamanzi kunye nemibhobho yombane. Iifektri zikwasebenzisela imibhobho yemizi-mveliso, iinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela, kwanothutho lokutya neziselo. Nalu usetyenziso olungundoqo:
- Ukukhupha imibhobho yePVC yokwakha kunye neshishini
- Ukwenza imibhobho yokuhambisa ulwelo lweemoto
- Ukuvelisa imibhobho enganyangekiyo ngamachiza ezolimo kunye nokulungiswa kokutya
- Ukuphatha izinto ezinzima kunye ne-abrasive fillers kunye nezongezo
Iinjineli zikhetha intsimbi yealloy ephezulu kule mibhobho. Baphatha umphezulu ukwenza kube nzima ngakumbi, ngoko iyakwazi ukuphatha ukushisa okuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Iinkqubo zokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa zigcina ubushushu bulungile. Abenzi boluvo bajonga inkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imibhobho iphuma yomelele kwaye igudileyo. Izityalo ezininzi ziye zawasika amaxabiso azo ngokubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani kunye noyilo olungcono lwezikrufu.
Kutheni i-Single Screw Barrels ibalulekile
Iifektri zidinga imigqomo yesikrufu esinye kuba ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali kunokuba nzima kwisixhobo. Izihluzi zeAbrasive kunye neepolymers ezonakalisayo zinokunxiba oomatshini ngokukhawuleza. Isikrufu esifanelekileyo kunye noyilo lomphanda lugcina yonke into ihamba kakuhle. Iimpawu ezifanaamacandelo feed grooved kunye namacandelo umqobo ukuxubanceda unyibilike kwaye udibanise izinto ngokulinganayo. Uxinzelelo oluphezulu luqinisekisa ukuba imibhobho iphuma yomelele kwaye ifana. Olu khetho loyilo lunceda ukukhusela iziphene kwaye ugcine inkunkuma iphantsi. Izityalo zinokusebenzisa le migqomo kunye neendidi ezininzi zeepolymers, zizenza zibe lukhetho oluguquguqukayo lwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.
Imizekelo ephawulekayo kunye neeNdlela
Iingxelo zemizi-mveliso zibonisa ukuba imarike yombhobho we-screw feed ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngo-2024, eli candelo lalixabisa i-840 yezigidi zeedola kwaye linokufikelela kwi-1.38 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2034. Iinkampani zifuna oomatshini abalula, abathembekileyo abasebenza kakuhle kunye nezinto ezifanayo. Ukuzenzekela, izixhobo ezitsha, kunye nezisombululo eco-friendly ziqhuba ukukhula. Iifektri ngoku zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ehlakaniphile kunye ne-IoT yokubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani. I-alloys ephezulu yokusebenza kunye neengubo ezidibeneyo ziba zithandwa kakhulu. Ishishini lemichiza lelinye lawona akhula ngokukhawuleza abasebenzisi bale migqomo, ngakumbi eAsia Pacific nakuMntla Merika.
| Umba | Iinkcukacha |
|---|---|
| Isicelo esikhula ngokukhawuleza | Ishishini leMichiza, eliqhutywa yimfuno yokuveliswa kweplastiki kunye nezixhobo eziphambili |
| Iimpawu eziphambili | I-alloys ephezulu yokusebenza, ukuzinza, iindleko-ukusebenza kakuhle |
| Igalelo leNgingqi (2023) | I-Asia Pacific (35%), uMntla Melika (28%), iYurophu (22%) |
| Inkqubela phambili yeTekhnoloji | Uyilo oluphuculweyo lomphanda, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, ukubeka iliso kwe-IoT |
I-Screw Barel enye kuShishino lwaMayeza
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Iinkampani ezixuba amayeza zisebenzisa imigqomo yesikrufu esinye ngeendlela ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Aba matshini banceda ukuguqula umgubo kunye nemixube ibe ziimo eziqinileyo ezifana neentonga, iityhubhu, okanye iifilimu ezincinci. Inkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-hot-melt extrusion. Isebenzisa isikrufu esijikelezayo ngaphakathi kwebhere ukufudumeza kwaye ityhale imathiriyeli phambili. Le ndlela isebenza kakuhle ekwenzeni ukufakelwa kweyeza, iipilisi ezikhutshwayo ezilawulwayo, kunye neefilimu zokuhanjiswa kweziyobisi.
- Izikrufu zesikrufu esinyeukubunjwa kweziyobisi kunye nezinto zokuphatha kwiimveliso ezifanayo.
- Oomatshini banolawulo lwe-elektroniki lwesantya sokujija, ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo.
- Iinkampani zinokuhlengahlengisa ubude be-screw-to-diameter ratio ukutshintsha indlela izinto ezinyibilika ngayo kunye nokuxuba.
Le teknoloji inceda iinkampani ukuba zihambe ukusuka kwiibhetshi ezincinci zelebhu ukuya kwimveliso emikhulu ngaphandle kokuphulukana nomgangatho.
Kutheni i-Single Screw Barrels ibalulekile
Imigqomo yesikrufu esinyezibalulekile ekwenzeni amayeza. Bagcina izinto ezihamba kakuhle kwaye zinceda ukuxuba iziyobisi kunye nezinye izithako. Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokukhuhlana phakathi kwe-screw kunye ne-barrel inyibilikisa izinto kwaye igcina inkqubo iqinile. Imigqomo ecocekileyo kunye nezikrufu zikhusela izinto ezishiyekileyo ekubangeleni iingxaki okanye ukudibanisa neebhetshi ezintsha. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwamayeza.
Iinkampani ezixuba amayeza zikhetha imigqomo eyenziwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo, ezikwaziyo ukubola. Le migqomo iyakwazi ukuphatha iikhemikhali ezinobunzima kunye ne-gritty powders. Ukucoca rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa ngenyameko kunceda ukugcina oomatshini besebenza kakuhle kwaye kuphephe ixesha lokunciphisa iindleko.
Ingcebiso: Ukugcina isikrufu kunye nomphanda ucocekile kunceda ukuthintela ungcoliseko kwaye uqinisekise ukuba yonke ibhetshi yeyeza ihlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yobulunga.
Imizekelo ephawulekayo kunye neeNdlela
Iinkampani ezixuba amayeza zihlala zisebenzisa imigqomo yesikrufu enyeimveliso eqhubekayo. Le ndlela ibanceda ukuba benze iyeza ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngeempazamo ezimbalwa kuneenkqubo zebhetshi endala. Oomatshini baneendawo ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi komgqomo wokutyisa, ukucinezela, kunye nokubumba izinto. Iinkampani zinokutshintsha uyilo lwe-screw ukuze lulingane iimveliso ezahlukeneyo.
- I-screw extruders enye isebenza ngcono ukwenza iifom zechiza eziqinileyo ezifuna uxinzelelo oluzinzileyo kunye nobushushu.
- Iinkampani ezininzi ngoku zisebenzisa iimodeli zekhompyuter ukuvavanya indlela umgubo ohamba ngayo kwisikrufu. Oku kubanceda bafumane iisetingi ezilungileyo kwimveliso nganye.
- Ishishini liqhubela phambili kwiinkqubo eziqhubekayo, lisebenzisa imigqomo yesikrufu esinye ukuphucula umgangatho kunye neendleko eziphantsi.
Isikruru esiSinye kumzi mveliso wokurisayikilisha
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwezityaloimigqomo yesikrufu esinyeukuguqula iplastiki endala ibe yimveliso entsha. Aba matshini baphatha iintlobo ezininzi zeeplastiki, njenge-PE, PP, PVC, kunye ne-PET. Ziyanyibilika, zixube, kwaye zimise iplastiki esetyenzisiweyo kwipellet okanye iifilimu. Iinjineli ziyila le migqomo ngemathiriyeli eyomeleleyo, efana ne-38CrMoAl, kwaye iphatha umphezulu ukuze ihlale ixesha elide. Eminye imiphanda ineengubo ezikhethekileyo ezibanceda ukuba baxhathise ukuguga kwizinto ezirhabaxa ezihlaziyiweyo.
Nalu usetyenziso oluphambili:
- Ukwenza iipellet zeplastiki kwiimveliso ezintsha
- Ukuvelisaiifilimu zeplastiki ezenziwe ngokutshakunye namaphepha
- Ukuphatha amagwebu, iifayibha, kunye neebhotile zeplastiki
Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa ezinye iimpawu zobugcisa:
| Uphawu | Iinkcukacha |
|---|---|
| Ububanzi | 60-300mm |
| L/D Umlinganiselo | 25-55 |
| Ukuqina komphezulu | HV≥900 (nitriding) |
| Usetyenziso | Igranulation, ifilimu, kunye nokuveliswa kwamaphepha |
Kutheni i-Single Screw Barrels ibalulekile
Imigqomo yesikrufu esinye idlala indima enkulu ekusetyenzisweni ngokutsha. Bagcina inkqubo izinzile kwaye inceda ukulawula umgangatho weplastiki esetyenzisiweyo. Izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba aba matshini basebenza kakuhle ngokugaya kunye neepolima ezisetyenzisiweyo. Uyilo lombhobho kunye nesikrufu kuvumela iifektri ukuba ziqhube iintlobo ezininzi zeplastiki ngaphandle kokuphulukana nomgangatho. Xa umgqomo kunye ne-screw ubushushu, zanda ngesantya esifanayo, esigcina yonke into ihamba kakuhle. Oku kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iplastiki enyibilikisiweyo ihamba ngokulinganayo kwaye imveliso yokugqibela ihlala yomelele.
Qaphela: Imigqomo eyenzelwe ukurisayikilishwa idla ngokusebenzisa imathiriyeli esele iphambili kunye nezaleko. Oku kubanceda bahlale ixesha elide, naxa besebenza ngeeplastiki ezinzima nezimdaka.
Imizekelo ephawulekayo kunye neeNdlela
Iinkampani ezininzi zokurisayikilisha zikhetha i-screw extruders enye kuba zonazibiza kancinci kwaye zisebenza kakuhle kunye nenkunkuma yeplastiki ezinzileyo. Ezinye iinkqubo, ezifana ne-Erema Corema, zisebenzisa i-screw extruder enye ukunyibilika kunye nokuhluza iplastiki esetyenzisiweyo kwakhona ngaphambi kokuyithumela kwi-twin-screw extruder ukuze ixutywe. Olu seto lunceda ukwenza iplastiki esetyenzisiweyo yomelele kwaye ibe luncedo ngakumbi.
Iintsingiselo zamva nje ziquka:
- Ukusebenzisa iteknoloji ehlakaniphile ukujonga nokulawula inkqubo yokurisayikilisha
- Ukuphuhlisa imigqomo kunye noyilo lwemodyuli kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokurisayikilishwa
- Ukudibanisa enye kunye ne-twin-screw extruders kwiziphumo ezingcono
Iibhareli zesikrufu esinye zihlala zilukhetho oluphezulu lokuphinda zisetyenziswe kuba zithembekile, zibhetyebhetye, kwaye zinceda ukuxhasa uqoqosho lwesetyhula.
Isikruru esiSinye kwiCable kunye nokuVeliswa kweeNcingo
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Iifektri zekhebhula kunye neengcingo zisebenzisa imigqomo yesikrufu esinye ukugquma iingcingo ngeplastiki. Aba matshini banyibilikisa iipellet zeplastiki kwaye batyhale izinto ezinyibilikisiweyo zijikeleze ucingo. Inkqubo yenza umaleko ogudileyo, olinganayo okhusela ucingo kwaye ugcine umbane uhamba ngokukhuselekileyo. Iinkampani ezininzi zisebenzisa aba matshini ukwenza isigqubuthelo kunye neeshethi zangaphandle zeentambo zombane, iintambo zedatha neengcingo zefowuni.
Nantsi itheyibhile ebonisa iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo zobugcisa:
| Umba | Iinkcukacha |
|---|---|
| Isicelo | I-Extrusion ye-insulating kunye nemigangatho yokukhusela ejikeleze iingcingo zombane kunye neentambo |
| Iimpawu eziphambili zokuSebenza | Ukuqina kokugquma okuhambelanayo, iipropati ze-dielectric |
| Uhlobo lweScrew | I-helical screw enye yokunyibilika kunye nokutyhala iplastiki |
| Izinto Ezisetyenziswayo | Intsimbi eqinile, iialloyi ze-bimetallic, intsimbi ene-nitrided, iingubo ze-tungsten carbide |
| Iimpawu zomgqomo | Amandla aphezulu, izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nobushushu, izifudumezi zangaphandle, izinzwa zobushushu |
Kutheni i-Single Screw Barrels ibalulekile
Imigqomo yesikrufu esinye inceda abenzi beentambo ukuba basebenze ngokukhawuleza kwaye bonge imali. Iuyilo olululayenza kube lula ukuzisebenzisa kunye nokuzilungisa. Abasebenzi banakotshintsha isikrufu okanye umgqomongokukhawuleza ukuba kuyimfuneko. Oomatshini bagcina iplastiki ishushu kwaye ihamba kakuhle, ngoko ke zonke iintambo zomelele, zide zigqunywe. Inkqubo isebenzisa amandla amancinci kwaye inika ulawulo olungcono kubunzima bomgangatho weplastiki. Oku kunceda iinkampani ukuba zihlangabezane nemithetho yokhuseleko kwaye zenze iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ingcebiso: Imigqomo ye-Screw enye ifanelekile kwimveliso eqhubekayo. Bagcina inkqubo izinzile kwaye banciphisa inkunkuma.
Imizekelo ephawulekayo kunye neeNdlela
Iinkampani ezininzi zikhetha i-screw extruders enye yentambo kunye nocingo ngenxa yokuba zithembekile kwaye zinendleko. Umzekelo,IMilacron extruderssebenzisa iinkqubo zegiya ezomeleleyo kunye neengubo ezikhethekileyo zokuhlala ixesha elide. Abanye oomatshini banolawulo oluzenzekelayo olulungelelanisa ubushushu nesantya somsebenzi ngamnye. Uyilo olutsha lujolise kutshintsho olukhawulezayo lokufa kunye nokudluliselwa kobushushu obungcono. Ezi ndlela zinceda iifektri zenze iintambo ezininzi ngexesha elincinci kunye neempazamo ezimbalwa.
IsiShwankathelo sothelekiso lwezicelo ze-Screw barel enye
Usetyenziso Olulodwa yiShishini
Ishishini ngalinye lisebenzisa imigqomo yezikrufu ngendlela yalo. Umzekelo,iifektri zeplastiki zithembele kwaba matshiniukunyibilika kunye nokubumba izinto ezifana ne-polyethylene kunye ne-polypropylene. Uphononongo oluvela kumgca wokuvelisa ifilim ovuthelweyo lubonise ukuba ukunxitywa kwezikrufu kunganciphisa imveliso ukusuka kwi-130 kg/hr ukuya kwi-117 kg/h. Oku kuhla kukhokelele kwilahleko emalunga nama-79,000 kg ngonyaka. Xa iinjineli ziphucula uyilo lwe-screw, azizange zilungise ingxaki kuphela kodwa zandisa imveliso ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lokuqala. Oku kubonisa ukuba ukusebenza kubaluleke kangakanani kwingeniso.
Nalu ujongo olukhawulezileyo kwindlela amashishini awohlukeneyo asebenzisa ngayo imigqomo yesikrufu:
| Ishishini | Ukusetyenziswa okukodwa | Uqikelelo lokuKhula kweMarike |
|---|---|---|
| Iiplastiki | Ukunyibilika kunye nokwenza i-thermoplastics (PE, PP) | I-CAGR ye-4-5% ukuya ku-2030 |
| Ukulungiswa kokutya | Ukwenza amashwamshwam kunye neecereals | Imakethi ingaphezulu kwe-75 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2026 |
| Ukudibanisa irabha | Ukuxuba kunye nokubumba irabha yamatayara kunye neendawo zemoto | Imveliso yeTire iza kugqitha kwi-2 yeebhiliyoni zeeyunithi ngo-2025 |
| I-Biomedical | Ukudala ii-biopolymers zokupakisha kunye nezixhobo zonyango | Ikhula ngokukhawuleza ngetekhnoloji entsha |
Ii-Applications ezinxibelelanayo
Amashishini amaninzi abelana ngeemfuno ezifanayo xa kufikwaimigqomo yokujija. Uyilo olusisiseko lusebenza kwiiplastiki, ukutya, irabha, kunye neekhemikhali. Olu setyenziso lubanzi lwaqala emva kowe-1935, xaUPaul Troester waqulunqa i-extruder yokuqala ye-screw eJamani. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iingcali ezifana noDarnell kunye noMol bafunde indlela aba matshini bahambisa ngayo izinto eziqinileyo kunye nezinto ezinyibilikayo. Iimodeli zabo, ezenzelwe iiplastiki kuqala, ngoku zinceda ngomgubo, iipaste, kunye nesitatshi.
Awona malungu aphambili—indawo ehambisa izinto nezinyibilikayo—zisebenza ngendlela efanayo kwizinto ezininzi. Iinjineli zisebenzisa iingcamango ezifanayo ukwenza imibhobho, i-snacks, okanye amashiti erabha. Iimvavanyo nge-starch powder zibonise ukuba iimodeli zihambelana neemveliso ezininzi. Esi siseko ekwabelwana ngaso sichaza ukuba kutheni iifektri ezininzi zikhetha imigqomo yesikrufu kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.
Itekhnoloji ye-Screw Barrel enye ibumba amashishini amaninzi namhlanje. Inceda iinkampani ukwenza iimveliso ezingcono ngokukhawuleza. Iingcali zibona iindlela ezintsha ezizayo kungekudala:
- I-AI kunye ne-IoTukwenza oomatshini bakrelekrele.
- Iifektri zisebenzisa izinto eziluhlaza ngakumbi.
- Iinkampani zenza ubuhlakani obutsha. Olu tshintsho luthembisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
FAQ
Usetyenziselwa ntoni umphanda omnye wokujija?
Ibhere enye yesikrufu iyanyibilika, ixube, kwaye ityhale imathiriyeli efana neplastiki, irabha, okanye ukutya ngomatshini. Iifektri ezininzi ziyisebenzisa ukubumba iimveliso.
Kukangaphi kufuneka umzi-mveliso ubuyisele umbhobho omnye wokujija?
Iifektri ezininzi zijonga imigqomo minyaka le. Bonaendaweni yazoxa bebona ukuguga okanye ukuhla komgangatho wemveliso.
Umntu uwukhetha njani umbhobho owrongo ofanelekileyo?
Bajonga izinto, uhlobo lwemveliso, kunye nobukhulu bomatshini. Iingcali zinceda ukufanisa umphanda nomsebenzi ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-17-2025