Umatshini wokubumba ovuthelayo sisixhobo esixhaphake kakhulu kumatshini womatshini weplastiki, kwaye iteknoloji yokubumba isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwihlabathi jikelele.Ngokwendlela yokuvelisa i-parison, ukubumba isivuthelo kunokwahlulwa ku-extrusion blow blowing, ukubumba ukuvuthela kwesitofu kunye nokubunjwa kokuvuthela okungenanto, kunye nokubunjwa kokuvuthela okunemigangatho emininzi kunye nokubunjwa kwesivuthelo esolula.
Ukubumba ukuvuthela okungenanto, njengenye yeendlela ezintathu ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiplastiki, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumayeza, iikhemikhali, iimveliso zeentsana kunye namanye amashishini.Njengenye yezixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwishishini lokulungisa iplastiki, umatshini wokubumba umngxunya unefuthe elithe ngqo kulo lonke ishishini leplastiki.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, indlela yophuhliso iyonke yomzi-mveliso wokwenza oomatshini bokubumba ubumbi bezinzile.Kwangaxeshanye, uphando kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yoomatshini bokubumba obutsha ngamashishini kuye kwakhawuleza kakhulu.Ngokunzulu ngakumbi kunye nophuhliso lweqhinga lokudityaniswa komkhosi-noluntu, uninzi lweemveliso ezibunjiweyo zasemkhosini-zoluntu ziphantsi kophuhliso.
Umatshini wokubumba weplastiki ongenanto uphuhliswe ukusuka kwiyunithi enye kwixesha elidlulileyo ukuya kumgca wemveliso okrelekrele woomatshini bokubumba umngxunya, kunye nokusondela kwindlela eqhelekileyo yoShishino 4.0, isantya sophuhliso sayo siye sakhula ngokuthe ngcembe.Olu hlobo lomatshini wokubumba umatshini wokubumba okrelekrele weplastiki ubandakanya: umatshini wokubumba weplastiki ongenanto, umatshini wokutya oluzenzekelayo, umatshini wokuxuba ozenzekelayo, umatshini wokupholisa kunye nokucima okuzenzekelayo, (i-robot deflashing system) izixhobo zokuhambisa, i-flash crusher, izixhobo zokukala, izixhobo zovavanyo ezingangeni moya, izixhobo zokupakisha imveliso egqityiweyo kunye nezixhobo ezigqityiweyo zokuhambisa imveliso zenza umatshini okrelekrele wokubumba umatshini wokubumba.
Kwelinye icala, uphuhliso lwayo olukrelekrele kukwenza ukuba umatshini wokubumba uvuthelwe ukuba ugqibezele imisebenzi engaphezulu ngobukrelekrele, unciphise igalelo labasebenzi, kwaye uvumele abavelisi ukuba banciphise iindleko zabasebenzi.Kwelinye icala, ubukrelekrele bunokwenza inkqubo yokuvuthela ibhotile yeplastiki ibe lula, ivumela abasebenzisi bezixhobo zoomatshini bokubumba ukuba bafumane imbuyekezo enkulu notyalo-mali oluncinci.
Ngokuqhubela phambili kunye nophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho wobomi babantu, imfuno yeeplastiki iyanda ngenxa yeempawu zokukhanya, ukuphatheka, kunye neendleko eziphantsi.Oomatshini bokubumba umngxunya ongenanto banexabiso eliphantsi, ukuguquguquka okuqinileyo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokubumba oomatshini kunye nezixhobo, amathemba ophuhliso anethemba malunga noshishino.
Ngophuculo oluqhubekayo kunye nokuphuculwa komgca wemveliso okrelekrele womatshini wokubumba umngxunya, ukuqina kwabasebenzi kuncitshiswe kakhulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso wezixhobo ziphuculwe, kwaye iindleko zabasebenzi zamashishini zincitshisiwe.
Kwixesha elizayo, umgca wemveliso okrelekrele womatshini wokubumba umngxunya uya kuba Qhubeka uphuhlisa endleleni yobungcali, isikali, ukuzenzekelayo kunye nobukrelekrele.
Kwelinye icala, phantsi kwesikhokelo sobuchule bokudityaniswa komkhosi-noluntu, uphando kunye nophuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kwezi mveliso zokubumba ezifunwa kakhulu ziya kuqhuba uphando kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji entsha yokubumba, phakathi kwayo amandla aphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu. , ukuxhathisa impembelelo ephezulu, ukuziqhelanisa nokwahlukana kobushushu, Uphando kunye nophuhliso lwemveliso yokubumba i-antistatic kunye ne-conductive blowing kunye neemveliso ziya kuba yingqwalasela, kwaye inokwenza imfuno enkulu yemarike.Ezi mfuno ziya kukhokelela ngokuthe ngqo kuphando kunye nophuhliso loomatshini bokubumba ubuchwephesha bokuvuthela kunye nophando kubuchwephesha bokubumba ubuchwephesha obunxulumeneyo kunye nezixhobo.
Kule minyaka imbalwa izayo, inkqubela-phambili yobugcisa kunye nokwenziwa kwezinto ezingundoqo ezinxulumene nobuchwepheshe bomatshini wokubumba umatshini okrelekrele wokuvelisa umgca uya kumisela ngokuthe ngqo ubomi nokufa komatshini wokubumba abenzi bomgca wokuvelisa.Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yeempawu zendalo zeemveliso zokubumba umngxunya kunye nokunyuka kweendleko zolungiselelo kunye nokuthutha, umgama wokuthuthwa kweemveliso ezigqityiweyo akufuneki ube mkhulu kakhulu.Ke ngoko, umzi-mveliso wokubumba ophakathi ophakathi kwiimveliso ezingenanto yeyona nto iphambili yophuhliso kwixesha elizayo.Uphando lomatshini wokubumba iPlastiki kunye nophuhliso kunye namashishini okwenza umntu ahlawule ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-10-2023